नक्षत्र

The Twenty-Seven Nakṣatras

Lunar mansions of the classical tradition

The Moon completes one revolution of the zodiac in approximately 27.3 days. Ancient Indian astronomers divided the ecliptic into 27 equal portions of 13°20' each, one for each day of the Moon's journey — these are the nakṣatras. Each carries a distinct quality, a presiding deity, a ruling planet, and a body of classical knowledge accumulated over millennia. The nakṣatra of the Moon at birth reveals the precise emotional and instinctual character of the individual. In Praśna (horary astrology), the Moon's nakṣatra at the moment of the question carries decisive interpretive weight.

1
Ketu

अश्विनी

Aśvinī

Born of the horse; the horse woman

2
Śukra

भरणी

Bharaṇī

The bearer; she who bears

3
Sūrya

कृत्तिका

Kṛttikā

The cutters; the Pleiades

4
Candra

रोहिणी

Rohiṇī

The red one; the growing one

5
Maṅgala

मृगशीर्षा

Mṛgaśīrṣā

The deer's head

6
Rāhu

आर्द्रा

Ārdrā

The moist one; the green one; fresh after rain

7
Guru

पुनर्वसु

Punarvasu

The return of light; becoming good again; restoring the dwelling

8
Śani

पुष्य

Puṣya

Nourisher; the flower; that which nourishes

9
Budha

आश्लेषा

Āśleṣā

The embrace; the clinging star; the entwiner

10
Ketu

मघा

Maghā

The mighty; the great; the bountiful

11
Śukra

पूर्व फाल्गुनी

Pūrva Phālgunī

The former reddish one; the former fig tree

12
Sūrya

उत्तर फाल्गुनी

Uttara Phālgunī

The latter reddish one; the latter fig tree

13
Candra

हस्त

Hasta

The hand

14
Maṅgala

चित्रा

Citrā

The bright one; the variegated; the brilliant

15
Rāhu

स्वाती

Svātī

The self-going; the independent; the good one

16
Guru

विशाखा

Viśākhā

The forked branch; the star of purpose

17
Śani

अनुराधा

Anurādhā

Following Rādhā; subsequent success; the star of devotion

18
Budha

ज्येष्ठा

Jyeṣṭhā

The eldest; the senior; the supreme

19
Ketu

मूल

Mūla

The root; the foundation; that which is most essential

20
Śukra

पूर्वाषाढा

Pūrvāṣāḍhā

The former invincible one; the earlier victory

21
Sūrya

उत्तराषाढा

Uttarāṣāḍhā

The latter invincible one; the later victory

22
Candra

श्रवण

Śravaṇa

Hearing; the listener; that which is heard

23
Maṅgala

धनिष्ठा

Dhaniṣṭhā

The wealthiest; most swift; the star of symphony

24
Rāhu

शतभिषा

Śatabhiṣā

The hundred physicians; the hundred healers; possessing a hundred medicines

25
Guru

पूर्व भाद्रपदा

Pūrva Bhādrapadā

The former auspicious one; the first of the blessed feet

26
Śani

उत्तर भाद्रपदा

Uttara Bhādrapadā

The latter auspicious one; the second of the blessed feet

27
Budha

रेवती

Revatī

The wealthy; the abundant; the prosperous

The Classical Framework

The nakṣatra system predates the rāśi (zodiac sign) system in Indian astronomy — the lunar mansions are among the oldest organizational frameworks in Vedic literature. The Ṛgveda, the Atharva Veda, and the Taittirīya Saṃhitā all reference the nakṣatras as the Moon's dwelling-places. The full systematic treatment of their astrological significance is found in Parāśara's Bṛhat Parāśara Horā Śāstra, Varāhamihira's Bṛhat Saṃhitā, and the Praśna Mārga.

Each nakṣatra is exactly 13°20' (or 800 minutes of arc) in extent. The nakṣatra sequence begins at 0° of Meṣa (sidereal Aries) and proceeds through the entire zodiac. The sidereal positions used in this system employ the Lahiri ayanamsa — the standard for modern Indian Jyotiṣa — which differs from the tropical zodiac used in Western astrology by approximately 23–24° (the value increases slightly each year due to precession).

To discover your janma nakṣatra (birth nakṣatra), you need the sidereal position of your Moon at birth. The Praśna tool calculates nakṣatra positions for any given moment using Swiss Ephemeris.

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